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Dogwood Anthracnose

Discula sp.

A fungal disease of flowering dogwoods that causes leaf spots, dieback, and can kill weak or shaded trees over time.

Dogwood Anthracnose
Photo: Jeff Clark, iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0

What it looks like

Look for leaf spots or blotches with purple edges and tan-to-brown centers. Twigs die back and the canopy thins out, often starting in the lower or shaded branches first.

Often mistaken for: Other leaf spot diseases or general dogwood decline from stress

When it shows up in the Triangle

Shows up during cool, wet spring weather, from bud break through leaf-out.

Where you’ll see it

Affects flowering dogwood trees, especially those growing in shade or under stress.

What you can do

  • Prune out and remove infected twigs and branches
  • Improve airflow around the tree by thinning nearby growth
  • Avoid overhead watering that keeps leaves wet
  • Prevent mechanical wounds from mowers or trimmers
  • Plant or move dogwoods to a spot with more light and good drainage
  • Keep trees healthy overall—stressed, shaded dogwoods are hit hardest
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