Lock in your 2027 lawn program — early spots go first, and the first pre-emergent is timed to soil temperature. Grab a spot →

Ground Ivy (Creeping Charlie)

Glechoma hederacea

A minty-smelling creeping weed that spreads fast in shady, damp lawns and is tough to get rid of.

Ground Ivy (Creeping Charlie)
Photo: (c) Gavin Slater, some rights reserved (CC BY) (via iNaturalist)

What it looks like

Square stems with round, scalloped, shiny leaves that give off a strong mint smell when crushed. It has small bluish-purple tubular flowers and spreads along the ground on runners. Often confused with wild violet, but violet has heart-shaped leaves, no square stem, and no mint smell.

Often mistaken for: Wild violet

When it shows up in the Triangle

Shows up and flowers in spring (April–May), but as a perennial it can spread and persist well beyond that.

Where you’ll see it

Found in home lawns, especially shady, damp areas where turf is thin.

What you can do

  • Improve drainage and reduce excess moisture where possible
  • Prune trees/shrubs to let in more light and reduce shade
  • Thicken up the lawn with proper mowing, watering, and feeding so it can compete better
  • Hand-pull small patches, making sure to remove the runners
  • Don't rely on mowing alone—it spreads by creeping stems, not just seed
Related

Other weeds

Browse the whole library →

Ready for the best lawn on the block?

Get my free estimate